Clinical Notes
Acne: what helps (and what usually doesn’t)
A practical guide to acne treatment: timelines, common mistakes, and when to see a dermatologist.
2/21/20261 min read
Acne is common—and very treatable. The key is consistent treatment for enough time.
What actually improves acne
- A retinoid (adapalene / tretinoin) — prevents new clogged pores.
- Benzoyl peroxide — reduces bacteria and inflammation.
- Azelaic acid — helpful for sensitive skin and post‑acne marks.
- For moderate–severe acne: prescription options (oral antibiotics for limited time, hormonal therapy, or isotretinoin) based on your case.
The most common mistakes
- Stopping too early. Many treatments need 8–12 weeks to show clear improvement.
- Over‑washing or harsh scrubs. This irritates skin and can worsen breakouts.
- Using too many active products at once. It’s better to build a simple routine.
A simple starter routine
Morning:
- Gentle cleanser
- Benzoyl peroxide (thin layer, or wash)
- Moisturizer + sunscreen
Night:
- Gentle cleanser
- Retinoid (pea‑size amount)
- Moisturizer
If you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or have very sensitive skin, your plan should be adjusted.
When to book a visit
- Painful cystic acne
- Scarring or dark marks that persist
- Acne that affects your confidence
- No improvement after 12 weeks of a consistent routine
If you’d like, send a WhatsApp message and share:
- Your age
- How long you’ve had acne
- What you tried before
- Photos in good lighting